Does suture material affect cesarean section scar healing?

Background: Sutures are an essential part of any major surgery which serve to hold opposing tissues together and accelerate the healing process, resulting in decreased scarring affected areas. In past, gold, silver, iron, steel wires, dried animal gut, silk, plant fibers (e.g., linen, cotton) have been used as suture materials. Obstetricians commonly use synthetic absorbent sutures for uterine closure during CS. This study aim evaluate effects different absorbable materials on cesarean scar defect formation.Methods: After excluding patients who did not meet inclusion criteria those declined participate, were randomly divided 2 groups: - group І: 35 II: patientsPatients subjected following: Ultrasound evaluation was done ensure viability, determine gestational age, position placenta, presenting part, amniotic fluid estimated fetal weight using convex transducer (Samsung Medison H60, Korea & 50/60 HZ).Results: Regarding demographic data studied patients, Age, age BMI there no significant difference between both groups. time operation type anesthesia There preoperative, post-operative delta Hb concentration pain, hospital stay myometrial thickness, total residual thickness significantly thicker II compared I.Conclusions: Our results showed that monofilament reduced pathological inflammation wound without increasing costs, time, or intraoperative complication rates; improved recovery; potentially CSD. These findings suggest gynecological sequelae due CSD serious obstetric complications may occur subsequent pregnancies can be reduced.